Based on historical distributions from ~1500 years ago. Estimates appearance, not DNA ancestry or personal identity.

Phenotype

Baykal Phenotype - Face Features & Origin

Northern Tungid variety, native to the vast, sparsely populated Taiga and Tundra regions of East Siberia, adapted to survive in the coldest habitable places on Earth. The entry below collects the Baykal composite face, its documented distribution around 53.6° N, 108.1° E in Siberia, its physical characteristics, the research history behind the name, and the academic references that support all of it.

Average Face

The Baykal composite below is not a photograph of a real person. Historical anthropologists aligned multiple individual portraits from the Baykal reference population and averaged them into one image, so recurring structures — skull outline, nose form, lip thickness, brow position — dominate while individual idiosyncrasies cancel out.

Baykal phenotype average face composite

Composite source: Human Phenotypes — Baykal

Geographic Distribution

The reference center for Baykal sits near 53.6° N, 108.1° E in Siberia. Around that anchor, prevalence falls off gradually — the type is not confined to one valley or one modern border, and the historical map should be read as a gradient rather than a boundary.

Reference center: 53.6° N, 108.1° E — Siberia. Historical distribution documented circa 500 CE; modern distributions differ substantially.

Physical Characteristics

Light yellowish-brown, sometimes fair skin with coarse straight, black, sometimes lighter hair and mixed eyes.

  • (Rather) short, macroskelic, endomorph, sometimes ectomorph
  • Mesocephalic, chamae-, sometimes orthocranic, rather large-headed
  • Mildly leptorrhine, weakly prominent nose with a depressed root
  • Cheekbones protruding, face very flat, broad, body hair very sparse
  • Epicanthic folds very strong

Historical Background

Northern Tungid variety, native to the vast, sparsely populated Taiga and Tundra regions of East Siberia, adapted to survive in the coldest habitable places on Earth. Named after the Baykal Lake. Typical for Evens, Eastern Evenks, Yukagirs, more mixed in Yakuts, Western Evenks, Orochs, Chukchis, Koryaks, and related people. Despite the extensive distribution, population is below 100,000.

Research History & Naming

Every label in the historical catalogue has an author and a date, and Baykal has accumulated its share of competing attributions. For Baykal, the literature extract below shows the naming chain — from the first definition through the later revisions that shaped the current entry.

Originally placed in Paleosiberian ( Bunak et al. 1941 ), it was later defined as a Baykal type (Debets, 1951 , 1974 ; Levin, 1963 ; Alexeev, 1979 ). Together with other (e.g. Sibirid) types part of Lundman's (1967) Taigid and with Gobid part of Biasutti's (1967) Tungid proper.

Comparison With Nearby Phenotypes

Ranked by great-circle distance from Baykal's reference center, these are the five nearest documented phenotypes — the closest being Gobid at 1,183 km. Overlapping distributions like these are exactly what makes the quiz hard, and the Gobid row is where to start looking.

PhenotypeRegionDistanceDistinguishing trait
GobidCentral Asia1,183 kmLight yellowish-brown skin, coarse straight, rarely wavy hair.
YeniseySiberia1,387 kmYellowish-reddish light brown skin, straight brown or black hair and mixed eyes.
Manchu-KoreanEast Asia1,584 kmPale yellow to dusky yellow brown skin with coarse straight, sometimes wavy hair.
KatangaSiberia2,100 kmLight yellowish-brown skin, darker than the Baykal type, coarse straight hair.
HuanghoidEast Asia2,209 kmPale yellow to dusky yellow-brown skin, straight hair.

Baykal in the Game

When the Baykal composite shows up in the quiz, players who know the Siberia distribution pattern have the edge. The reference answer sits near 53.6° N, 108.1° E; pins on the wrong continent score close to zero, so even a rough regional instinct beats a precise but misdirected pin.

Baykal Phenotype FAQ

Where does the Baykal phenotype come from?
The reference coordinates for the Baykal phenotype sit near 53.6° N, 108.1° E, in Siberia. That point marks the center of the Siberia distribution documented roughly 1500 years ago — actual prevalence spread well beyond it, toward entries such as Gobid 1,183 km away, and modern migration has blurred those boundaries further.
What does the Baykal phenotype look like?
In the historical literature, light yellowish-brown, sometimes fair skin with coarse straight, black, sometimes lighter hair and mixed eyes. For Baykal these are statistical tendencies across a population, not a checklist every individual matches.
Is the Baykal phenotype a race or a nationality?
No. A phenotype is a recurring bundle of visible traits documented by historical anthropologists across a population — for Baykal, patterns such as light yellowish-brown, sometimes fair skin with coarse straight, black, sometimes lighter hair and mixed eyes. The Baykal entry is not a genetic ancestry, not a nationality, and not a statement about any individual person. Two people from the same country can match completely different phenotypes — one resembling Baykal, another closer to Gobid — and one phenotype can span many modern borders.
How does Baykal appear in the game?
In Classic Daily and Challenge Mode, the Baykal composite face appears without a label. Your task is to drop a pin on the world map where you think that face is historically most common — the scoring uses the distance between your pin and the reference coordinates near 53.6° N, 108.1° E. The post-round review then shows the correct location, your distance error, and this Baykal entry.

References & Literature

Primary sources for the Baykal entry, listed as cited in the historical literature. The naming and classification debates around Baykal referenced above run through these works.

  • Bunak, V. V., Nestrukh, M. F. and Y. Y. Roginskiy. 1941. Antropologiya. Kratkiy kurs. Moscow.
  • Debets, G. F. 1951. Zaselenie Juznoj i Perednej Azii po dannym antropologii. Trudy Inst. Ethnograf. AN SSSR 16. 355-370.
  • Debets, G. 1974. Essay on the Graphical Presentation of the Genealogical Classification of Human Races. In: Bromley, Y. Soviet Ethnology and Anthropology Today. Mouton & Co.
  • Levin, M. G. 1963. Ethnic origins of the people of Northeastern Asia. Arctic Inst. North America, Anthropology of the North. Translations from Russian sources 3. Toronto.
  • Alexeev, V. P. 1979. The Differential Geography of Races. In: Stini, W. A. Physiological and Morphological Adaptation and Evolution. De Gruyter.
  • Lundman, B. 1967. Geographische Anthropologie. Rassen und Völker der Erde. G. Fischer, Stuttgart
  • Biasutti, R. 1967 (1941). Le Razze e i Popoli della terra. 4th Ed. Vol 1-4. U.T.E.T., Torino.

Related Phenotypes

Other human phenotypes whose documented centers lie in the same part of the map as Baykal.

  • Gobid

    Central Asia · 1,183 km away

    Tungid variety of the vast Central Asian deserts and steppes, e.g. the Gobi and Southern Siberia. Developed in ancient stock-farming nomads ...

  • Yenisey

    Siberia · 1,387 km away

    Sibirid subtype of the Yenisei River basin in Siberia. Shows some Americanoid features. Also seems to be culturally and linguistically linke...

  • Manchu-Korean

    East Asia · 1,584 km away

    North Sinid subtype, significantly influenced by Tungid. Typified by Manchu and Koreans. Most common in Manchuria / North China, and Central...

  • Katanga

    Siberia · 2,100 km away

    Western Tungid variety, influenced by Sibirid, but with several distinctive features differentiating it from both. Named after the Khatanga ...

  • Huanghoid

    East Asia · 2,209 km away

    North Sinid type, named after the Huang Ho (Yellow) river in Northern China. Developed from loess and millet farmers. Usually regarded as th...

Further Reading

Background articles from the blog that explain where the Baykal type fits, how these composites are built, and what a face can and cannot tell you.